A Chat with Kelly Ann Shaw: Insights from the First Trump Administration
In a recent conversation with Morning Brief, Kelly Ann Shaw, partner at Hogan Lovells and former deputy assistant to the president for international economic affairs, shared her unique perspective on the economic strategy of the first Trump administration. Shaw, who served in the White House from 2017 to 2019, provided a detailed and insightful analysis of the administration’s policies and their impact.
Trade Policies
One of the most prominent areas of the Trump administration’s economic strategy was trade. Shaw explained, “
President Trump came into office with a very clear mandate to renegotiate trade deals that he believed were unfair to the United States. He saw trade deficits as a sign of weakness and wanted to bring jobs back to America. This led to his administration’s focus on renegotiating NAFTA and starting the trade war with China.
Under the Trump administration, the United States renegotiated the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) to create the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Shaw noted, “
The USMCA includes new provisions on labor and environmental standards, as well as updated rules of origin for automobiles. It’s a significant improvement over NAFTA, but it’s still not clear whether it will create many new jobs in the United States.
Regarding the trade war with China, Shaw commented, “
The trade war with China was a more complicated issue. While the administration was able to secure some concessions from China, the overall impact on the U.S. economy was negative. The tariffs led to higher prices for American consumers and disrupted global supply chains.
Tax Policies
Another major area of the Trump administration’s economic strategy was tax policy. Shaw noted, “
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which was signed into law in December 2017, was a significant piece of legislation. It lowered corporate tax rates and provided individual tax cuts. The administration believed that these tax cuts would lead to increased investment and job creation.
However, Shaw pointed out, “
The evidence so far suggests that the tax cuts have not resulted in the level of job growth that the administration had hoped for. While some companies did announce new investments and hiring, many of these announcements were not directly related to the tax cuts.
Economic Impact on Individuals
So, what does all of this mean for individuals? Shaw explained, “
The Trump administration’s economic policies had both positive and negative impacts on individuals. On the positive side, the tax cuts led to more disposable income for many Americans. On the negative side, the trade war with China led to higher prices for some consumer goods, and the administration’s immigration policies made it more difficult for some businesses to find the workers they needed.
Economic Impact on the World
The Trump administration’s economic policies also had significant impacts on the world. Shaw noted, “
The administration’s trade policies disrupted global supply chains and led to increased tensions between the United States and its trading partners. The tax policies, on the other hand, were seen as a positive development by many countries, as they encouraged foreign investment in the United States.
Shaw concluded, “
The Trump administration’s economic strategy was unique in many ways, and it will be remembered for its focus on renegotiating trade deals and implementing tax cuts. While some of these policies had positive impacts, others had negative consequences. Only time will tell whether the legacy of the Trump administration’s economic policies will be positive or negative.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Trump administration’s economic strategy was a complex mix of policies that had both positive and negative impacts. Shaw’s insights provided a unique perspective on the administration’s focus on renegotiating trade deals and implementing tax cuts. While some of these policies had positive impacts, others disrupted global supply chains and led to higher prices for consumers. Only time will tell whether the legacy of the Trump administration’s economic policies will be positive or negative.
- The Trump administration focused on renegotiating trade deals and implementing tax cuts.
- The USMCA is an improvement over NAFTA but it’s not clear if it will create many new jobs.
- The trade war with China had negative consequences for the U.S. economy.
- The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act led to more disposable income for some Americans.
- The Trump administration’s policies had both positive and negative impacts on individuals and the world.